Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
7
pubmed:dateCreated
2008-6-16
pubmed:abstractText
Neural tube defects (NTDs), such as spina bifida (SB) or exencephaly, are common congenital malformations leading to infant mortality or severe disability. The etiology of NTDs is multifactorial with a strong genetic component. More than 70 NTD mouse models have been reported, suggesting the involvement of distinct pathogenetic mechanisms, including faulty cell death regulation. In this review, we focus on the contribution of functional genomics in elucidating the role of apoptosis and autophagy genes in neurodevelopment. On the basis of compared phenotypical analysis, here we discuss the relative importance of a tuned control of both apoptosome-mediated cell death and basal autophagy for regulating the correct morphogenesis and cell number in developing central nervous system (CNS). The pharmacological modulation of genes involved in these processes may thus represent a novel strategy for interfering with the occurrence of NTDs.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
1350-9047
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
15
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1170-7
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2008
pubmed:articleTitle
The involvement of cell death and survival in neural tube defects: a distinct role for apoptosis and autophagy?
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Biology, Dulbecco Telethon Institute, University of Rome 'Tor Vergata', Rome 00133, Italy.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Review, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't