Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2008-7-24
pubmed:abstractText
Members of the NapC/NrfH family are multihaem c-type cytochromes that exchange electrons with oxidoreductases situated at the outside of the cytoplasmic membrane or in the periplasmic space of many proteobacteria. They form a group of membrane-bound quinol dehydrogenases that are essential components of several electron transport chains, for example those of periplasmic nitrate respiration and respiratory nitrite ammonification. Knowledge of the structure-function relationships of NapC/NrfH proteins is scarce and only one high-resolution structure (Desulfovibrio vulgaris NrfH) is available. In the present study, several Wolinella succinogenes mutants that produce variants of NrfH, the membrane anchor of the cytochrome c nitrite reductase complex, were constructed and characterized in order to improve the understanding of the putative menaquinol-binding site, the maturation and function of the four covalently bound haem c groups and the importance of the N-terminal transmembrane segment. Based on amino acid sequence alignments, a homology model for W. succinogenes NrfH was constructed that underlines the overall conservation of tertiary structure in spite of a low sequence homology. The results support the proposed architecture of the menaquinol-binding site in D. vulgaris NrfH, demonstrate that each histidine residue arranged in one of the four CX(2)CH haem c-binding motifs is essential for NrfH maturation in W. succinogenes, and indicate a limited flexibility towards the length and structure of the transmembrane region.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
1470-8728
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
414
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
73-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2008
pubmed:articleTitle
Variants of the tetrahaem cytochrome c quinol dehydrogenase NrfH characterize the menaquinol-binding site, the haem c-binding motifs and the transmembrane segment.
pubmed:affiliation
Institut für Molekulare Biowissenschaften, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität, Max-von-Laue-Str. 9, D-60438 Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't