Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/18439144
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2008-7-24
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pubmed:abstractText |
Members of the NapC/NrfH family are multihaem c-type cytochromes that exchange electrons with oxidoreductases situated at the outside of the cytoplasmic membrane or in the periplasmic space of many proteobacteria. They form a group of membrane-bound quinol dehydrogenases that are essential components of several electron transport chains, for example those of periplasmic nitrate respiration and respiratory nitrite ammonification. Knowledge of the structure-function relationships of NapC/NrfH proteins is scarce and only one high-resolution structure (Desulfovibrio vulgaris NrfH) is available. In the present study, several Wolinella succinogenes mutants that produce variants of NrfH, the membrane anchor of the cytochrome c nitrite reductase complex, were constructed and characterized in order to improve the understanding of the putative menaquinol-binding site, the maturation and function of the four covalently bound haem c groups and the importance of the N-terminal transmembrane segment. Based on amino acid sequence alignments, a homology model for W. succinogenes NrfH was constructed that underlines the overall conservation of tertiary structure in spite of a low sequence homology. The results support the proposed architecture of the menaquinol-binding site in D. vulgaris NrfH, demonstrate that each histidine residue arranged in one of the four CX(2)CH haem c-binding motifs is essential for NrfH maturation in W. succinogenes, and indicate a limited flexibility towards the length and structure of the transmembrane region.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Bacterial Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cytochromes c,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Heme,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Membrane Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Naphthols,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nitrate Reductases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Oxidoreductases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Terpenes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/heme C,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/menaquinol 6
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
1470-8728
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:day |
15
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pubmed:volume |
414
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
73-9
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:18439144-Amino Acid Motifs,
pubmed-meshheading:18439144-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:18439144-Bacterial Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:18439144-Binding Sites,
pubmed-meshheading:18439144-Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:18439144-Cytochromes c,
pubmed-meshheading:18439144-Desulfovibrio vulgaris,
pubmed-meshheading:18439144-Genetic Variation,
pubmed-meshheading:18439144-Heme,
pubmed-meshheading:18439144-Membrane Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:18439144-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:18439144-Naphthols,
pubmed-meshheading:18439144-Nitrate Reductases,
pubmed-meshheading:18439144-Oxidoreductases,
pubmed-meshheading:18439144-Sequence Homology, Amino Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:18439144-Terpenes,
pubmed-meshheading:18439144-Wolinella
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pubmed:year |
2008
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Variants of the tetrahaem cytochrome c quinol dehydrogenase NrfH characterize the menaquinol-binding site, the haem c-binding motifs and the transmembrane segment.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Institut für Molekulare Biowissenschaften, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität, Max-von-Laue-Str. 9, D-60438 Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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