Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2008-7-28
pubmed:abstractText
Autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD) is one of the most common inherited disorders in humans. Although disease-causing mutations have been found in two genes, PKD1 and PKD2, a small number of ADPKD families exist that are unlinked to either of these genes, suggesting involvement of a third, as yet unidentified PKD3 gene. Susceptibility to renal cyst formation in the (cy/+) rat is caused by a missense mutation in Pkdr1 encoding the novel protein SamCystin. To initiate studies of the human orthologous gene, we determined the location and the organization of human PKDR1. We genotyped microsatellite markers flanking the human ortholog in PKD families that either are unlinked to known PKD genes, or in which mutations have not yet been identified and carried out mutation analysis in PKD patients. We identified eight novel single nucleotide polymorphisms, including three leading to amino acid changes. These variants are unlikely to account for PKD in these patients, yet the screening of other affected populations may provide information about the involvement of PKDR1 as a modifier gene in cystic kidney disease.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
1769-7212
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
51
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
325-31
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-12-29
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:articleTitle
Genomic organization and mutation screening of the human ortholog of Pkdr1 associated with polycystic kidney disease in the rat.
pubmed:affiliation
The Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, Roosevelt Drive, Oxford OX3 7BN, United Kingdom.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't