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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
10
pubmed:dateCreated
2008-4-29
pubmed:abstractText
Male individuals with a 46,XX karyotype have been designated as XX males. In 80% of the cases, the presence of Yp sequences, including the male sex-determining gene, SRY, has been demonstrated by molecular and/or fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) analyses. In most cases, Yp sequences are located on the short arm of the X chromosome, resulting from unequal recombination between Yp and Xp during paternal meiosis. Much less frequent in XX males is the localization of the SRY gene to an autosome. Here we report on the genetic investigation of an atypical XX male in which the SRY gene was located at the end of the long arm of chromosome 1. The patient, with a normal male phenotype, was referred for azoospermia. Conventional cytogenetic analysis showed a 46,XX karyotype. Molecular-cytogenetics (FISH) and molecular (PCR and MLPA) studies identified not only Yp-specific sequences located on the distal long arm of chromosome 1 but also the deletion of the subtelomeric 1qter region. A specific phenotype has been reported for a deletion of the 1qter region associated with mental retardation. The molecular investigation of the 1qter region showed that in our patient the microdeletion is more telomeric than in patients reported with mental retardation. To our knowledge, this is the first report of a XX male with the Yp region transferred to the terminal long arm of chromosome 1. This is also the first microdeletion of the subtelomeric 1qter region not associated with mental retardation.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
1552-4833
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
2008 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
146A
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1335-40
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2008
pubmed:articleTitle
Atypical XX male with the SRY gene located at the long arm of chromosome 1 and a 1qter microdeletion.
pubmed:affiliation
Servei de Bioquímica i Genètica Molecular, Hospital Clínic, Barcelona, Spain.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Case Reports, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't