rdf:type |
|
lifeskim:mentions |
|
pubmed:issue |
5025
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1991-10-17
|
pubmed:databankReference |
|
pubmed:abstractText |
Interleukin-8 (IL-8) is a member of a family of pro-inflammatory cytokines. Although the best characterized activities of IL-8 include the chemoattraction and activation of neutrophils, other members of this family have a wide range of specific actions including the chemotaxis and activation of monocytes, the selective chemotaxis of memory T cells, the inhibition of hematopoietic stem cell proliferation, and the induction of neutrophil infiltration in vivo. A complementary DNA encoding the IL-8 receptor from human neutrophils has now been isolated. The amino acid sequence shows that the receptor is a member of the superfamily of receptors that couple to guanine nucleotide binding proteins (G proteins). The sequence is 29% identical to that of receptors for the other neutrophil chemoattractants, fMet-Leu-Phe and C5a. Mammalian cells transfected with the IL-8 receptor cDNA clone bind IL-8 with high affinity and respond specifically to IL-8 by transiently mobilizing calcium. The IL-8 receptor may be part of a subfamily of related G protein-coupled receptors that transduce signals for the IL-8 family of pro-inflammatory cytokines.
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal |
|
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical |
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Sep
|
pubmed:issn |
0036-8075
|
pubmed:author |
|
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:day |
13
|
pubmed:volume |
253
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
1278-80
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-3-19
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1840701-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:1840701-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:1840701-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:1840701-Cloning, Molecular,
pubmed-meshheading:1840701-DNA Probes,
pubmed-meshheading:1840701-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:1840701-Interleukin-8,
pubmed-meshheading:1840701-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:1840701-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:1840701-Nucleic Acid Hybridization,
pubmed-meshheading:1840701-Plasmids,
pubmed-meshheading:1840701-RNA, Messenger,
pubmed-meshheading:1840701-Receptors, Immunologic,
pubmed-meshheading:1840701-Receptors, Interleukin-8A,
pubmed-meshheading:1840701-Recombinant Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:1840701-Sequence Homology, Nucleic Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:1840701-Transfection
|
pubmed:year |
1991
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Structure and functional expression of a human interleukin-8 receptor.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Molecular Biology, Genentech, Inc., South San Francisco, CA 94080.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study
|