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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1992-8-26
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pubmed:abstractText |
Thymic rosettes (ROS), structures consisting of thymic lymphoid cells attached to a central stromal cell, were isolated from mouse thymus by collagenase digestion and unit-gravity elutriation. The ROS were then separated into those where the stromal cells were either macrophage-like (M-ROS) or dendritic cell-like (D-ROS), on the basis of the differences in adherence properties or in the level of MAC-1 surface antigen. The ROS were then dissociated and the thymocyte content analyzed by immunofluorescent staining and flow cytometry. M-ROS and D-ROS differed in thymocyte composition, although the major component of both was the CD4+CD8+ cortical thymocyte. D-ROS were enriched in thymocytes expressing high levels of surface T-cell antigen receptor (TcR) and the associated CD3 complex, and these included both CD4+CD8-CD3++ and CD4-CD8+CD3++ mature thymocytes. M-ROS were enriched in CD4-CD8- thymocytes and had a reduced content of thymocytes expressing high TcR-CD3 levels; they nevertheless contained some mature thymocytes, but only of the CD4+CD8-CD3++ category. Several lines of evidence indicated that the mature thymocytes in ROS were cells recently formed in the cortex, and were not from the medullary pool. ROS-associated mature thymocytes expressed lower levels of H-2K than free, mature thymocytes. The CD4+CD8+CD3++ subpopulation, believed to be a developmental intermediate between cortical thymocytes and mature T cells, was present in both ROS populations. Further, late intermediates leading to both mature T-cell categories were evident in D-ROS, but only those leading to CD4+CD8-CD3++ T cells were evident in M-ROS. The results are compatible with a role for ROS in TcR-specificity selection and in the final maturation steps in the thymic cortex.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antigens, CD3,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antigens, CD4,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antigens, CD8,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antigens, Differentiation...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Macrophage-1 Antigen,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
1044-6672
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
1
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
225-35
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-20
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1840380-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:1840380-Antigens, CD3,
pubmed-meshheading:1840380-Antigens, CD4,
pubmed-meshheading:1840380-Antigens, CD8,
pubmed-meshheading:1840380-Antigens, Differentiation, T-Lymphocyte,
pubmed-meshheading:1840380-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:1840380-Flow Cytometry,
pubmed-meshheading:1840380-Fluorescent Antibody Technique,
pubmed-meshheading:1840380-Macrophage-1 Antigen,
pubmed-meshheading:1840380-Macrophages,
pubmed-meshheading:1840380-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:1840380-Mice, Inbred C57BL,
pubmed-meshheading:1840380-Mice, Inbred CBA,
pubmed-meshheading:1840380-Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell,
pubmed-meshheading:1840380-Rosette Formation,
pubmed-meshheading:1840380-T-Lymphocyte Subsets,
pubmed-meshheading:1840380-Thymus Gland
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pubmed:year |
1991
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Different subpopulations of developing thymocytes are associated with adherent (macrophage) or nonadherent (dendritic) thymic rosettes.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Walter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research, Melbourne, Australia.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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