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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2008-4-11
pubmed:abstractText
Some standards of the alkaloids and synthetic or natural mixtures are separated by two-dimensional thin-layer chromatography (TLC) on different adsorbent layers. Normal- and reversed-phase systems are used to obtain significant differences in the separation selectivity. Optimization of the one-dimensional TLC separation of the alkaloids' standards is performed on cyanopropyl-silica, RP18W, and silica layers in various eluents containing (besides diluent and modifier) silanol blockers, such as diethyl amine or ammonia. The most selective systems are used for the separation of the alkaloids' mixtures by two-dimensional TLC with an adsorbent gradient method. The mixtures of alkaloids or plant extracts (Chelidonium majus, Fumaria officinalis, or Glaucium flavum) are chromatographed in system I; the plates are connected with the plate pre-coated with various adsorbent, and partly separated fractions are transferred to the second layer and developed in system II. CN-silica-RP18W and CN-silica-silica are used as the connected layers. The alkaloids are identified by R(F) values of standards, and the components of plant extracts are identified in both systems, and by the comparison of UV spectra obtained in diode array detector densitometry.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0021-9665
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
46
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
291-7
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2008
pubmed:articleTitle
TLC of alkaloids on cyanopropyl bonded stationary phases. Part II. Connection with RP18 and silica plates.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Inorganic Chemistry, Medical University of Lublin.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article