Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2008-4-9
pubmed:abstractText
EGR1 is a member of the immediate early response transcription factor family and functions in cell growth, development, and stress responses in many tissues. Here we report an additional role for EGR1 in regulating homeostasis of hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs). HSCs normally express Egr1 at high levels, but dramatically downregulate its expression when induced to divide and migrate. Consistent with this finding, mice lacking Egr1 exhibit significant increases in steady-state levels of dividing HSCs in the bone marrow (BM), and a striking spontaneous mobilization of HSCs into the peripheral blood. These data identify EGR1 as a transcriptional regulator of stem cell migration that normally functions to promote HSC quiescence and retention in the niche. The ability of this single factor to regulate both proliferation and mobilization of HSCs suggests that EGR1 commands a genetic program that coordinates stem cell division and migration to maintain appropriate HSC number and function.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:commentsCorrections
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
1875-9777
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:day
10
pubmed:volume
2
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
380-91
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-5-20
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:18397757-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:18397757-Antigens, CD34, pubmed-meshheading:18397757-Bone Marrow Cells, pubmed-meshheading:18397757-Bone Marrow Transplantation, pubmed-meshheading:18397757-Cell Cycle, pubmed-meshheading:18397757-Cell Movement, pubmed-meshheading:18397757-Cell Proliferation, pubmed-meshheading:18397757-Chemotaxis, pubmed-meshheading:18397757-Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p21, pubmed-meshheading:18397757-Early Growth Response Protein 1, pubmed-meshheading:18397757-Flow Cytometry, pubmed-meshheading:18397757-Hematopoietic Stem Cells, pubmed-meshheading:18397757-Hematopoietic System, pubmed-meshheading:18397757-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:18397757-Mice, Transgenic, pubmed-meshheading:18397757-Peripheral Blood Stem Cell Transplantation, pubmed-meshheading:18397757-RNA, Messenger, pubmed-meshheading:18397757-Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction
pubmed:year
2008
pubmed:articleTitle
The transcription factor EGR1 controls both the proliferation and localization of hematopoietic stem cells.
pubmed:affiliation
Section on Developmental and Stem Cell Biology, Joslin Diabetes Center, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't, Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural