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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2008-12-31
pubmed:abstractText
A series of N(4)-(naphtha[1,2-d]thiazol-2-yl)semicarbazides were designed and synthesized to meet the structural requirements essential for anticonvulsant activity. Anticonvulsant activity was determined after intraperitoneal (i.p.) administration to mice by maximal electroshock (MES) and subcutaneous pentylenetetrazole (scPTZ)-induced seizure tests and minimal motor impairment was determined by rotorod test. A majority of the compounds exhibited significant anticonvulsant activity after intraperitoneal administration. Some of the selected compounds were evaluated orally in rats for activity in scPTZ test at several time points (50 mg/kg). The most active compounds carry bromo, fluoro and nitro substituents at 4-position in the phenyl ring. The biochemical estimations of malondialdehyde (MDA), superoxide dismutase (SOD) and glutathione peroxidase (GSH-Px) from brain homogenate not only clearly implicated the role of free radicals in PTZ-induced convulsion but also explained the possible mechanism of protective effect of semicarbazides, through the reduced formation of MDA and increased formation of SOD and GSH-Px.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
1768-3254
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
44
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
203-11
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2009
pubmed:articleTitle
Synthesis of some novel N4-(naphtha[1,2-d]thiazol-2-yl)semicarbazides as potential anticonvulsants.
pubmed:affiliation
Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Kurukshetra University, Kurukshetra, Haryana 136119, India. azamfaizul@yahoo.co.in
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article