Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/18394215
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions |
umls-concept:C0001128,
umls-concept:C0001675,
umls-concept:C0001792,
umls-concept:C0015737,
umls-concept:C0028713,
umls-concept:C0032659,
umls-concept:C0033268,
umls-concept:C0205227,
umls-concept:C0332173,
umls-concept:C0439234,
umls-concept:C0596227,
umls-concept:C0750572,
umls-concept:C0815327,
umls-concept:C0936012,
umls-concept:C1511900
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pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2008-8-13
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pubmed:abstractText |
Dietary intake has been shown to influence acid-base balance in human subjects under tightly controlled conditions. However, the net effect of food groups on alkali/acid loading in population groups is unclear. The aims of the present study were to: (1) quantify estimates of daily net endogenous acid production (NEAP) (mEq/d) in a representative group of British elderly aged 65 years and older; (2) compare and characterise NEAP by specific nutrients and food groups likely to influence dietary acid loading; (3) determine whether geographical location influenced NEAP. The National Diet and Nutrition Survey dataset, consisting of a 4 d weighed record and anthropometric data, was used to estimate dietary acidity. Dietary under-reporters were excluded by analysing only subjects with energy intakes >/= 1.2 x BMR. NEAP was estimated as the dietary potential renal acid load+organic acid excretion, the latter as a multiple of estimated body surface area. NEAP was lower in women compared with men (P < 0.001), and lower than values reported in a Swedish elderly cohort. Lower dietary acidity was significantly associated with higher consumption of fruit and potatoes and lower consumption of meat, bread and eggs (P < 0.02 to P < 0.001). Lower intakes of fish and cheese were associated with lower NEAP in men only (P < 0.01 to P < 0.001). There were regional differences for NEAP, with higher intakes in Scotland/Northern regions compared with Central/South-Western and London/South-Eastern regions (P = 0.01). These data provide an insight into the acid-generating potential of the diet in the British elderly population, which may have important consequences in this vulnerable group.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
1475-2662
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:volume |
100
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
615-23
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-5-20
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:18394215-Acid-Base Equilibrium,
pubmed-meshheading:18394215-Acidosis,
pubmed-meshheading:18394215-Age Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:18394215-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:18394215-Algorithms,
pubmed-meshheading:18394215-Analysis of Variance,
pubmed-meshheading:18394215-Anthropometry,
pubmed-meshheading:18394215-Diet,
pubmed-meshheading:18394215-Diet Records,
pubmed-meshheading:18394215-England,
pubmed-meshheading:18394215-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:18394215-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:18394215-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:18394215-Nutrition Surveys,
pubmed-meshheading:18394215-Scotland,
pubmed-meshheading:18394215-Sex Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:18394215-Statistics, Nonparametric
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pubmed:year |
2008
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Estimates of daily net endogenous acid production in the elderly UK population: analysis of the National Diet and Nutrition Survey (NDNS) of British adults aged 65 years and over.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Division of Nutrition, Dietetics and Food Sciences, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Surrey, Guildford, Surrey GU2 7XH, UK. r.gannon@surrey.ac.uk
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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