Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/18392991
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2008-4-8
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pubmed:abstractText |
In this study, the mechanical properties of biofilms formed at the surface of nano-filtration (NF) membranes from a drinking water plant were analysed. Confocal laser scanning microscopy observations revealed that the NF biofilms formed a dense and heterogeneous structure at the membrane surface, with a mean thickness of 32.5 +/- 17.7 mum. The biofilms were scraped from the membrane surface and analysed in rotation and oscillation experiments with a RheoStress 150 rotating disk rheometer. During rotation analyses, a viscosity decrease with speed of shearing characteristic of rheofluidification was observed (eta = 300 Pa s for ý = 0.3 s(-1)). In the oscillation analyses with a sweeping of frequency (1-100 Hz), elasticity (G') ranged from 3000 to 3500 Pa and viscosity (G'') from 800 to 1200 Pa. Creep curves obtained with an application of a shear stress of 30 Pa were viscoelastic in nature. The G(0) and eta values were, respectively, 1.4 +/- 0.3 x 10(3) Pa and 3.3 +/- 0.65 x 10(6) Pa s. The relationship between the characteristics of NF biofilms and the flow conditions encountered during NF is discussed.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
1029-2454
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:volume |
24
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
235-40
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:18392991-Bacteria,
pubmed-meshheading:18392991-Biofilms,
pubmed-meshheading:18392991-Membranes, Artificial,
pubmed-meshheading:18392991-Microscopy, Confocal,
pubmed-meshheading:18392991-Nanostructures,
pubmed-meshheading:18392991-Rheology,
pubmed-meshheading:18392991-Viscosity,
pubmed-meshheading:18392991-Water Microbiology,
pubmed-meshheading:18392991-Water Supply
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pubmed:year |
2008
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Rheology of biofilms formed at the surface of NF membranes in a drinking water production unit.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Laboratoire ERRMECe (EA1391), université de Cergy-Pontoise, Pontoise, France.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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