Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2008-4-7
pubmed:abstractText
Traumatic lesions involving the rectum, perineum and anus are infrequent but difficult to treat, requiring experience with trauma and colo-proctological surgery. The aim of the treatment is to repair the lesions and to minimise the early complications which are the main cause of failure and of late complications and disability. The most complicated lesions present problems concerning either the surgical strategy or the surgical timing, both of which are essential for a successful outcome. The Authors analyse their recent clinical experience with 7 patients with complex traumatic lesions involving the rectum, perineum and anus, excluding those of gynaecological/obstetric origin and those not involving the sphincter. They evaluated the clinical history, causes and types of lesions, as well as treatment, complications and outcomes. Five of the lesions were caused by impalement, one by an explosion and one by a motorboat propeller blade. Six of the patients (85.7%) were treated by direct primary repair and one (14.3%) by secondary repair after a previous colostomy. All 7 patients achieved complete recovery of the lesions. Only two cases (28.6%) of early complications and one case (14.3%) of persistent minimal sphincter dysfunction occurred. On the basis of these good results, the clinical experience and the literature, the Authors suggest that these perineo-ano-rectal lesions, though often complex, may often be cured by early surgery, confining colostomy only to particular cases. In addition to experience with trauma and the timing of colo-proctological surgery, a knowledge of all the available surgical options is mandatory to achieve the best results.
pubmed:language
ita
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0009-4773
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
60
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
91-101
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-11
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:18389752-Accidents, pubmed-meshheading:18389752-Adolescent, pubmed-meshheading:18389752-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:18389752-Anal Canal, pubmed-meshheading:18389752-Child, pubmed-meshheading:18389752-Colostomy, pubmed-meshheading:18389752-Emergencies, pubmed-meshheading:18389752-Female, pubmed-meshheading:18389752-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:18389752-Lacerations, pubmed-meshheading:18389752-Male, pubmed-meshheading:18389752-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:18389752-Multiple Trauma, pubmed-meshheading:18389752-Perineum, pubmed-meshheading:18389752-Postoperative Complications, pubmed-meshheading:18389752-Reconstructive Surgical Procedures, pubmed-meshheading:18389752-Rectum, pubmed-meshheading:18389752-Retrospective Studies, pubmed-meshheading:18389752-Trauma Severity Indices
pubmed:articleTitle
[Perineo-ano-rectal injuries: clinical experience].
pubmed:affiliation
Dipartimento di Scienze Chirurgiche, Trapianti d'Organo e Tecnologie Avanzate, Facoltà di Medicina, Universitd degli Studi di Catania.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, English Abstract, Review