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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2009-2-27
pubmed:abstractText
Isoproterenol (ISO) has been found to cause severe injury in the myocardium. The aim of this study was to investigate the protective effects of N-acetylcysteine (NAC) on ISO-induced myocardial injury in rats and its underlying mechanisms. Fouty male Wistar rats were randomly divided into four groups: control, ISO, NAC, and ISO + NAC group. Myocardial histopathological observation were performed; The activities of creatine kinase isoenzyme-MB (CK-MB) and lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) were examined; Myocardium TNF-alphaand IL-1beta gene expressions were examined by RT-PCR analysis; Myocardial expressions of TNF-alphaand IL-1betaproteins were observed by immunohistochemical assay and western blotting analysis. The myocardial injury induced by ISO was significantly reduced by the treatment of NAC as judged by the reduction of myocardial necrosis. Compared with ISO group, rats pre-injected with NAC showed a significant decrease in the activities of cardiac marker enzymes such as CK-MB and LDH in serum. NAC inhibits the pro-inflammatory factors expressions (TNF-alphaand IL-1beta) stimulated by ISO. In conclusion, NAC exerts significant cardio-protective effects against ISO-induced myocardial injury in rats, likely regulating pro-inflammatory factors expressions.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0301-4851
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
36
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
761-5
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2009
pubmed:articleTitle
Protective effects of N-acetylcysteine in isoproterenol-induced myocardium injury in rats.
pubmed:affiliation
Cardiovascular Department, First Clinical College of Harbin Medical University, 23 Youzheng Street, Harbin 150001, People's Republic of China.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article