Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2008-10-21
pubmed:abstractText
FLT3 mutation and overexpression in most acute myeloid leukaemia (AML) patients make this tyrosine kinase receptor an attractive therapeutic target. FLT3 kinase inhibitors are actually in clinical trials, thus it is critical to develop a reproducible and standardized method for screening of FLT3 activation and for monitoring its inhibition in response to drug in AML patients. We developed a flow cytometry method to analyse phosphorylated FLT3 (P-FLT3) in samples with <10(5) cells. The method was first validated in FLT3 wild-type (HL60/WT) and mutant (MV4-11/ITD(+)) as well as FLT3 negative (K562) cell lines. The method also proved to be reproducible in AML patient samples. Analysis was performed after exposure to drugs (CEP-701 and SU11657), in vitro and in vivo. In response to increasing drug concentrations, there was a linear reduction in P-FLT3. Intracellular flow cytometry analysis correlated with Western blot and XTT assays; flow cytometry data also correlated with FLT3 mutational status. The results highlight a rapid method to detect P-FLT3 protein at the single cell level by flow cytometry which enables an accurate assessment of FLT3 kinase activity in blast cells in response to novel tyrosine kinase inhibitors.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0278-0232
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright (c) 2008 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
26
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
159-66
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2008
pubmed:articleTitle
Monitoring of FLT3 phosphorylation status and its response to drugs by flow cytometry in AML blast cells.
pubmed:affiliation
Institute of Hematology 'John Paul II' Centre for High Technology Research and Education in Biomedical Sciences, Catholic University, Campobasso, Italy. tiziana.grafone@rm.unicatt.it
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't