Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2009-4-28
pubmed:abstractText
The extent to which sex differences in cardiac function may be attributed to the direct myocardial influence of testosterone is unclear. In this study the effects of gonadal testosterone withdrawal (GDX) and replacement (GDX+T) in rats, on cardiomyocyte shortening and intracellular Ca(2+) handling was investigated (0.5 Hz, 25 oC). At all extracellular [Ca(2+)] tested (0.5-2.0 mM), the Ca(2+) transient amplitude was significantly reduced (by approximately 50 %) in myocytes of GDX rats two weeks post-gonadectomy. The time course of Ca(2+) transient decay was significantly prolonged in GDX myocytes (tau, 455+/-80 ms) compared with intact (279+/-23 ms) and GDX+T (277+/-19 ms). Maximum shortening of GDX myocytes was markedly reduced (by more than 60 %) and relaxation significantly delayed (by more than 35 %) compared with intact and GDX+T groups. Thus testosterone replacement completely reversed the cardiomyocyte hypocontractility induced by gonadectomy. These results provide direct evidence for a role of testosterone in regulating functional Ca(2+) handling and contractility in the heart.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0862-8408
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
58
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
293-7
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2009
pubmed:articleTitle
Testosterone modulates cardiomyocyte Ca(2+) handling and contractile function.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Physiology, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, Australia. ccurl@unimelb.edu.au
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't