Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
10
pubmed:dateCreated
1992-3-10
pubmed:abstractText
The identification of the atrial natriuretic peptides (ANP) as a new hormonal system has provided a new perspective on the mechanisms controlling renal sodium excretion and abnormalities in sodium homeostasis. The present article focuses on the potential importance of ANP (ANF 99-126) in essential hypertension with particular reference to circulating ANP levels and the relationship between the ANP and the renin-angiotensin system in the control of sodium balance and blood pressure. There is now considerable evidence demonstrating that a substantial proportion of patients with essential hypertension have raised circulating ANP levels. Given the known biological actions of ANP, these raised levels point to important compensatory mechanisms. This is further supported by studies during alterations in dietary sodium intake, as sodium restriction high-lighted important relationships between ANP and the renin angiotensin system. The potential importance of ANP in essential hypertension is strengthened by recent demonstration of natriuretic and antihypertensive actions associated with small increases in circulating ANP as induced by administration of exogenous ANP. Furthermore, the recent development of orally active inhibitors of ANP metabolism now provides a basis to determine the therapeutic importance of specific manipulation of endogenous ANP levels in patients with essential hypertension.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0008-4212
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
69
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1592-600
pubmed:dateRevised
2005-11-16
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1991
pubmed:articleTitle
Atrial natriuretic peptides in essential hypertension: basal plasma levels and relationship to sodium balance.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Medicine I, St. Georges Hospital Medical School, London, United Kingdom.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Review