Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/18379131
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2008-4-1
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pubmed:abstractText |
The rye B chromosome is a supernumerary chromosome that increases in number in its host by directed postmeiotic drive. Two types of rye B chromosomes that had been introduced into common wheat were dissected into separate segments by the gametocidal system to produce a number of rearranged B chromosomes, such as telosomes, terminal deletions and translocations with wheat chromosomes. A total of 13 dissected B chromosomes were isolated in common wheat, and were investigated for their nondisjunction properties. Rearranged B chromosomes, separated from their B-specific repetitive sequences on the distal part of the long arm, did not undergo nondisjunction, and neither did a translocated wheat chromosome carrying a long-arm distal segment containing the B-specific repetitive sequences. However, such rearranged B chromosomes, missing their B-specific sequences could undergo nondisjunction when they coexisted with the standard B chromosome or a wheat chromosome carrying the B-specific sequences. Deficiencies of the short arm did not completely abolish the nondisjunction properties of the B chromosome, but did reduce the frequency of nondisjunction. These results confirmed previous suggestions that the directed nondisjunction of the rye B chromosome is controlled by two elements, pericentromeric sticking sites and a trans-acting element carried at the distal region of the long arm of the B chromosome. Additionally, it is now shown that the distal region of the long arm of the B chromosome which provides this function is that which carries the B-specific repetitive sequences.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
1341-7568
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
83
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
23-30
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:18379131-Chromosomes, Plant,
pubmed-meshheading:18379131-Cytogenetic Analysis,
pubmed-meshheading:18379131-DNA, Plant,
pubmed-meshheading:18379131-Gene Rearrangement,
pubmed-meshheading:18379131-Genes, Plant,
pubmed-meshheading:18379131-Genome, Plant,
pubmed-meshheading:18379131-In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence,
pubmed-meshheading:18379131-Nondisjunction, Genetic,
pubmed-meshheading:18379131-Physical Chromosome Mapping,
pubmed-meshheading:18379131-Secale cereale,
pubmed-meshheading:18379131-Triticum
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pubmed:year |
2008
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Dissection of rye B chromosomes, and nondisjunction properties of the dissected segments in a common wheat background.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Graduate School of Agriculture, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan. trendo@kais.kyoto-u.ac.jp
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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