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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
8
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1992-2-24
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pubmed:abstractText |
A study to evaluate the safety and immunogenicity of a recombinant hepatitis B vaccine containing the S and pre-S2 antigens (GenHevac B Pasteur) was conducted in healthy newborn infants. All infants received 20 micrograms of vaccine within 24 h of birth and at 1 and 2 months with a booster injection at month 12. The vaccine was administered alone in 19 infants born to low risk mothers, i.e. surface antigen (HBsAg)-negative and antibody to the core antigen (Anti-HBc)-positive mothers. The vaccine was administered in combination with 100 IU hepatitis B immune globulin (HBIg) at birth and 1 month in 18 infants born to high risk mothers, i.e. HBsAg positive mothers. In the group not receiving HBIg, the anti-HBs seroconversion rate at the 10 mIU ml-1 threshold was 50% 1 month after the first injection. In both groups, the anti-HBs seroconversion rates were 100% 1 month after the third injection and greater than 85% 1 month after the second injection. After the booster injection greater than 90% of the infants had an anti-HBs titre greater than 1000 mIU ml-1 which will probably provide them with adequate protection for several years. The kinetics of the anti-pre-S2 response was similar to that of the anti-HBs response and 100% of infants in both groups had seroconverted 1 month after the second injection of the vaccine. The side effects were scarce, all mild and transient.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antigens, Differentiation,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Hepatitis B Antibodies,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Hepatitis B Surface Antigens,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Hepatitis B Vaccines,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Immunoglobulins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Protein Precursors,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Vaccines, Synthetic,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Viral Hepatitis Vaccines,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/hepatitis B hyperimmune globulin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/presurface protein 2, hepatitis B...
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
0264-410X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
9
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
545-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2004-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1837646-Antigens, Differentiation,
pubmed-meshheading:1837646-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:1837646-Hepatitis B Antibodies,
pubmed-meshheading:1837646-Hepatitis B Surface Antigens,
pubmed-meshheading:1837646-Hepatitis B Vaccines,
pubmed-meshheading:1837646-Hepatitis B virus,
pubmed-meshheading:1837646-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:1837646-Immunization,
pubmed-meshheading:1837646-Immunoglobulins,
pubmed-meshheading:1837646-Infant, Newborn,
pubmed-meshheading:1837646-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:1837646-Protein Precursors,
pubmed-meshheading:1837646-Risk Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:1837646-Vaccines, Synthetic,
pubmed-meshheading:1837646-Viral Hepatitis Vaccines
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pubmed:year |
1991
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Immunogenicity and safety in newborns of a new recombinant hepatitis B vaccine containing the S and pre-S2 antigens.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Centre d'Hémobiologie Périnatale, Hôpital Jean-Verdier, Bondy, France.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Clinical Trial,
Controlled Clinical Trial
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