Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1992-2-24
pubmed:abstractText
In 1975-1978 and in 1985-1988 studies of species composition and number of Phlebotomus, R. opimus infestation with L. major, L. turanica and L. gerbilli as well as epidemic activity of the natural foci were performed in the Karshi steppe in Uzbekistan. Typical areas have been compared in the desert, oasis and desert land irrigated for cotton growing. A correlation has been established between the epidemic activity of the natural focus and the nature of epizootic development in R. opimus and species composition of vectors. On desert territories epizootic transmission throughout the whole season develops with the domination of one leishmania species (L. turanica) which is not pathogenic for human beings. Paraphlebotomus are the main vectors transmitting leishmania. In oases epizootic process assumes a two-phase course, with accumulation by the middle of the season L. major species pathogenic for human beings. It is transmitted by P. papatasi. With desert irrigation, the former Phlebotomus species is transformed into the latter one, with the predominance of P. papatasi. Epizootics acquire a stable two-phase nature.
pubmed:language
rus
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0025-8326
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
24-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-10-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:articleTitle
[The characteristics of the epidemic activation of a natural focus of zoonotic cutaneous leishmaniasis in places with a sympatric dissemination of Leishmania major, L. turanica and L. gerbilli].
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, English Abstract, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't