Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/18375792
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2008-8-7
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pubmed:abstractText |
The effects of B-cell depletion with rituximab on regulatory T cells (Tregs) have not been determined. We investigated Tregs in patients receiving rituximab for chronic idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP). The peripheral blood Tregs, identified as CD4+FOXP3+ T cells, were measured by flow cytometry prior to and after the immunotherapy. In addition, Tregs were analyzed for their usage of the T-cell receptor (TCR) beta-variable (VB) region gene as well as their regulatory function as assessed by cell proliferation assays. Pretreatment data revealed a reduced number and a defective suppressive capacity of Tregs in ITP patients compared with control individuals. In addition, Tregs showed a polyclonal spectratype. Patients, particularly responders, showed restored numbers of Tregs as well as a restored regulatory function upon treatment with rituximab. These results indicate that patients with active ITP have a defective T regulatory cell compartment that can be modulated by a B cell-targeted therapy.
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pubmed:commentsCorrections | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
1528-0020
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:day |
15
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pubmed:volume |
112
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1147-50
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2010-11-18
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:18375792-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:18375792-Antibodies, Monoclonal,
pubmed-meshheading:18375792-Antibodies, Monoclonal, Murine-Derived,
pubmed-meshheading:18375792-B-Lymphocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:18375792-Case-Control Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:18375792-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:18375792-Flow Cytometry,
pubmed-meshheading:18375792-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:18375792-Lymphocyte Count,
pubmed-meshheading:18375792-Lymphocyte Depletion,
pubmed-meshheading:18375792-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:18375792-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:18375792-Purpura, Thrombocytopenic, Idiopathic,
pubmed-meshheading:18375792-T-Lymphocytes, Regulatory
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pubmed:year |
2008
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Analysis of regulatory T-cell changes in patients with idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura receiving B cell-depleting therapy with rituximab.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Medical Sciences, Ospedale Regina Apostolorum, Albano Laziale, Rome, Italy. roberto.stasi@uniroma2.it
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Controlled Clinical Trial
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