Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2008-3-28
pubmed:abstractText
Pharmacogenetics is the study of the role of genetics in inter-individual variability to drug response and therapy. This review provides a comprehensive report of the present status of pharmacogenetic studies for opioid drugs. Opioid analgesics are widely used clinically for pain management, and inter-patient variability with opioid therapy is often reported. Information on genetic polymorphisms in enzymes, receptors and transporters related to opioid disposition (pharmacokinetics) and pharmacology (pharmacodynamics) is discussed. Pharmacogenetics of enzymes, including the cytochrome P450s and uridine diphosphoglucuronosyltransferases, opioid receptors and the ABC family of transporters, is reviewed. The role of genetic variability in clinical opioid therapy is examined, and relevant clinical trials cited. The present status of opioid pharmacogenetics, promises and challenges and future directions are discussed.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
1742-5255
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
4
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
77-91
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-16
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2008
pubmed:articleTitle
Role of pharmacogenetics in variable response to drugs: focus on opioids.
pubmed:affiliation
Temple University School of Pharmacy, 3307 N Broad Street, Philadelphia PA 19140, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Review, Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural