Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/18370855
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2008-3-28
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pubmed:abstractText |
ABCG2 was discovered in multi-drug-resistant cancer cells, with the identification of chemotherapeutic agents, such as mitoxantrone, flavopiridol, methotrexate and irinotecan as substrates. Later, drugs from other therapeutic groups were also described as substrates, including antibiotics, antivirals, HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors and flavonoids. An expanding list of compounds inhibiting ABCG2 has also been generated. The wide variety of drugs transported by ABCG2 and its normal tissue distribution with highest levels in the placenta, intestine and liver, suggest a role in protection against xenobiotics. ABCG2 also has an important role in the pharmacokinetics of its substrates. Single nucleotide polymorphisms of the gene were shown to alter either plasma concentrations of substrate drugs or levels of resistance against chemotherapeutic agents in cell lines. ABCG2 was also described as the determinant of the side population of stem cells. All these aspects of the transporter warrant further research aimed at understanding ABCG2's structure, function and regulation of expression.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/ABCG2 protein, human,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/ATP-Binding Cassette Transporters,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antineoplastic Agents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Neoplasm Proteins
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
1742-5255
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
4
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1-15
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-11-16
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:18370855-ATP-Binding Cassette Transporters,
pubmed-meshheading:18370855-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:18370855-Antineoplastic Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:18370855-Drug Resistance, Multiple,
pubmed-meshheading:18370855-Drug Resistance, Neoplasm,
pubmed-meshheading:18370855-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:18370855-Neoplasm Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:18370855-Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:18370855-Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide,
pubmed-meshheading:18370855-Protein Conformation,
pubmed-meshheading:18370855-Terminology as Topic
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pubmed:year |
2008
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pubmed:articleTitle |
ABCG2: structure, function and role in drug response.
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pubmed:affiliation |
National Cancer Institute, Medical Oncology Branch, Center for Cancer Research, NIH, 9000 Rockville Pike, Building 10, Room 13N240, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Review
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