Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/18370008
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:dateCreated |
2008-3-28
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pubmed:abstractText |
Sub-cellular proteomics has proven to be a powerful approach to link the information contained in sequenced genomes from eukaryotic cells to the functional knowledge provided by studies of cell compartments. Chloroplasts are plant-specific organelles and are the site of photosynthesis and also of many other essential metabolic pathways, like syntheses of amino acids, vitamins, and pigments. They contain several sub-organellar compartments: the envelope (the two-membrane system surrounding the organelle), the stroma (the internal soluble phase), and the thylakoid membranes (the internal membrane system). There is a link between these compartments and the functions of their constitutive proteins. One way to bring into view the sub-proteomes of the chloroplast is to develop proteomic analyses based (1) on the use of highly purified sub-fractions of the chloroplast and (2) on mass spectrometry (MS)-based analyses for protein identification. To illustrate such strategies, this chapter describes the methods for purification of chloroplasts from Arabidopsis leaves and for the specific recovery of highly pure sub-organellar fractions of envelope, stroma, and thylakoids. Subsequently, methods are described to analyze by MS the proteins recovered from these fractions.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
1064-3745
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
432
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
19-36
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:18370008-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:18370008-Centrifugation, Density Gradient,
pubmed-meshheading:18370008-Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid,
pubmed-meshheading:18370008-Chromatography, Liquid,
pubmed-meshheading:18370008-Golgi Apparatus,
pubmed-meshheading:18370008-Hydrogen-Ion Concentration,
pubmed-meshheading:18370008-Indicators and Reagents,
pubmed-meshheading:18370008-Liver,
pubmed-meshheading:18370008-Mammals,
pubmed-meshheading:18370008-Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:18370008-Proteome,
pubmed-meshheading:18370008-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:18370008-Trypsin
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pubmed:year |
2008
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Purification and proteomic analysis of chloroplasts and their sub-organellar compartments.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Laboratoire de Physiologie Cellulaire Végétale, Grenoble, France.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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