Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/18369625
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
10
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2008-7-11
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pubmed:abstractText |
Ankylosing spondylitis (AS) is characterized by ankylosis of axial joints but osteoporosis is also a well-reported feature. T cells have been implicated as a source of receptor activator of NFkappaB ligand (RANKL) in inflammatory bone diseases. Hence, we assessed whether T cells in patients with AS act as a source of RANKL too. Therefore, we investigated the expression of RANKL on T cells from 21 patients with AS by flow cytometry. Bone mineral density (BMD) was evaluated by quantitative computer tomography (QCT) and dual X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) and correlated with serum levels of osteoprotegerin (OPG) and RANKL. BMD was decreased in 45% of all patients when measured with DXA (48% with QCT) and correlated negatively with OPG. Expression of intracellular RANKL was increased on CD4+ (84 vs. 70%) and CD8+ (85.2 vs. 65.3%, P < 0.05) T cells in patients with AS, whereas expression of membrane-bound RANKL was significantly lower (CD4+: 2.2 vs. 8.5% and CD8+: 0.7 vs. 3.2%, P < 0.01). Our results indicate that surface and intracellular RANKL production is differentially regulated on T cells of patients with AS.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
0172-8172
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
28
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
987-93
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:18369625-Absorptiometry, Photon,
pubmed-meshheading:18369625-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:18369625-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:18369625-Bone Density,
pubmed-meshheading:18369625-Bone Diseases, Metabolic,
pubmed-meshheading:18369625-CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:18369625-CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:18369625-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:18369625-Flow Cytometry,
pubmed-meshheading:18369625-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:18369625-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:18369625-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:18369625-Osteoporosis,
pubmed-meshheading:18369625-Osteoprotegerin,
pubmed-meshheading:18369625-RANK Ligand,
pubmed-meshheading:18369625-Receptors, Cell Surface,
pubmed-meshheading:18369625-Spondylitis, Ankylosing
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pubmed:year |
2008
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Intracellular and surface RANKL are differentially regulated in patients with ankylosing spondylitis.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pathophysiology, Center of Physiology and Pathophysiology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria. daniela.stupphann@meduniwien.ac.at
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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