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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
2008-7-16
pubmed:abstractText
Esophageal cancer is characterized by rapid clinical progression and poor prognosis due to adjacent tissue invasion and distant organs metastasis at a very early stage. TM4SF3 (transmembrane 4 superfamily 3), a member of tetraspanin family, has been reported as a metastasis associated gene in many types of tumors. Herein, we described new properties of TM4SF3 in tumor metastasis, which suggested that this gene might be involved in esophageal carcinoma metastasis. Western blotting revealed that TM4SF3 was overexpressed in 57.1% (8/14) of esophageal carcinomas and esophageal carcinoma cell lines with high-invasive potential. Exogenous expression of TM4SF3 in two low-invasive esophageal carcinoma cell lines, KYSE150 and EC9706, significantly promoted cell migration and invasion. Upregulating TM4SF3 expression in EC9706 cells promoted xenograft tumor invading into surrounding tissues, enhanced lung metastasis, and shortened the lifespan of mice (median survival EC9706-TM4SF3 106.5 days versus EC9706-Vector 169.0 days, P < 0.0001) in a spontaneous metastasis model. Further studies demonstrated that ADAM12m was upregulated by TM4SF3 overexpression in vitro and in vivo. Abrogating up-expression of ADAM12m by siRNA significantly suppressed TM4SF3-mediated invasion. Together, these data from our studies indicated that overexpression of TM4SF3 in esophageal cancer conferred advantage to the invasion and metastasis of this destructive disease. Upregulated expression of ADAM12m by TM4SF3 might play a key role in TM4SF3-mediated invasion and metastasis. TM4SF3 and ADAM12m might be potential targets of esophageal carcinoma for anti-metastasis therapy.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0262-0898
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
25
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
537-48
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:18365756-ADAM Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:18365756-Aged, pubmed-meshheading:18365756-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:18365756-Antigens, Neoplasm, pubmed-meshheading:18365756-Blotting, Western, pubmed-meshheading:18365756-Carcinoma, Squamous Cell, pubmed-meshheading:18365756-Cell Line, Tumor, pubmed-meshheading:18365756-Cell Movement, pubmed-meshheading:18365756-Esophageal Neoplasms, pubmed-meshheading:18365756-Female, pubmed-meshheading:18365756-Gene Expression, pubmed-meshheading:18365756-Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic, pubmed-meshheading:18365756-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:18365756-Male, pubmed-meshheading:18365756-Membrane Glycoproteins, pubmed-meshheading:18365756-Membrane Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:18365756-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:18365756-Mice, Nude, pubmed-meshheading:18365756-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:18365756-Neoplasm Invasiveness, pubmed-meshheading:18365756-Neoplasm Metastasis, pubmed-meshheading:18365756-Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis, pubmed-meshheading:18365756-Tetraspanins, pubmed-meshheading:18365756-Transfection, pubmed-meshheading:18365756-Up-Regulation
pubmed:year
2008
pubmed:articleTitle
TM4SF3 promotes esophageal carcinoma metastasis via upregulating ADAM12m expression.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Cell and Molecular Biology, Cancer Institute Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't