Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
13
pubmed:dateCreated
2008-4-2
pubmed:abstractText
In colloidal systems, the interplay between the short range attraction and long-range repulsion can lead to a low density associated state consisting of clusters of individual particles. Recently, such an equilibrium cluster phase was also reported for concentrated solutions of lysozyme at low ionic strength and close to the physiological pH. Stradner et al. [(2004) Equilibrium cluster formation in concentrated protein solutions and colloids. Nature 432:492-495] found that the position of the low-angle interference peak in small-angle x-ray and neutron scattering (SAXS and SANS) patterns from lysozyme solutions was essentially independent of the protein concentration and attributed these unexpected results to the presence of equilibrium clusters. This work prompted a series of experimental and theoretical investigations, but also revealed some inconsistencies. We have repeated these experiments following the protein preparation protocols of Stradner et al. using several batches of lysozyme and exploring a broad range of concentrations, temperature and other conditions. Our measurements were done in multiple experimental sessions at three different high-resolution SAXS and SANS instruments. The low-ionic-strength lysozyme solutions displayed a clear shift in peak positions with concentration, incompatible with the presence of the cluster phase but consistent with the system of repulsively interacting individual lysozyme molecules. Within the decoupling approximation, the experimental data can be fitted using an effective interparticle interaction potential involving short-range attraction and long-range repulsion.
pubmed:commentsCorrections
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18362340-10731422, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18362340-11415424, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18362340-11690249, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18362340-12524304, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18362340-12638853, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18362340-12786047, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18362340-15565151, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18362340-16090292, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18362340-16197051, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18362340-17023362, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18362340-17048949, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18362340-18362330, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18362340-18974214, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18362340-4856347, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18362340-9615398
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
1091-6490
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:day
1
pubmed:volume
105
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
5075-80
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2008
pubmed:articleTitle
Absence of equilibrium cluster phase in concentrated lysozyme solutions.
pubmed:affiliation
European Synchrotron Radiation Facility, 6 rue Jules Horowitz, F-38043 Grenoble Cedex 9, France.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article