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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2008-3-24
pubmed:abstractText
Age-related decline of plasma dehydroepiandrosterone-sulfate (DHEA-S) levels may be associated with the risk of cardiovascular disease in women. We investigated whether plasma DHEA-S levels are related to endothelial function in postmenopausal women with coronary risk factors. One hundred and fifteen postmenopausal women (mean age+/-SD: 57+/-5 years; range: 48-65 years) who underwent measurement of flow-mediated vasodilation (FMD) of the brachial artery using ultrasonography were enrolled. Plasma hormone levels were determined in the morning after a 14-h fast, and the relationship between hormone levels and FMD was analyzed. DHEA-S was significantly correlated with %FMD (r=0.392, p<0.001), while estradiol, total testosterone and cortisol were not. %FMD in the highest quartile of DHEA-S was 1.8-fold higher than that in the lowest quartile (5.3+/-1.3 vs. 2.9+/-2.0 [means+/-SD], p<0.01). Multiple regression analysis revealed that DHEA-S was related to %FMD independent of age, body mass index, hypertension, hyperlipidemia, diabetes mellitus and smoking (beta=0.344, p<0.01), and was itself independent of age, body mass index, systolic blood pressure, total cholesterol, high-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol, fasting plasma glucose and smoking (beta=0.291, p<0.05). In conclusion, plasma DHEA-S levels were weakly but significantly related to endothelial function in postmenopausal women independent of other coronary risk factors, suggesting a protective effect of DHEA on the endothelium.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0916-9636
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
31
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
69-74
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:18360020-Aged, pubmed-meshheading:18360020-Aging, pubmed-meshheading:18360020-Biological Markers, pubmed-meshheading:18360020-Brachial Artery, pubmed-meshheading:18360020-Coronary Disease, pubmed-meshheading:18360020-Cross-Sectional Studies, pubmed-meshheading:18360020-Data Collection, pubmed-meshheading:18360020-Data Interpretation, Statistical, pubmed-meshheading:18360020-Dehydroepiandrosterone Sulfate, pubmed-meshheading:18360020-Endothelium, Vascular, pubmed-meshheading:18360020-Female, pubmed-meshheading:18360020-Gonadal Steroid Hormones, pubmed-meshheading:18360020-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:18360020-Male, pubmed-meshheading:18360020-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:18360020-Muscle, Smooth, Vascular, pubmed-meshheading:18360020-Postmenopause, pubmed-meshheading:18360020-Risk Factors
pubmed:year
2008
pubmed:articleTitle
Association of plasma dehydroepiandrosterone-sulfate levels with endothelial function in postmenopausal women with coronary risk factors.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Geriatric Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Japan. akishita-tky@umin.ac.jp
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't