Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2008-3-21
pubmed:abstractText
A crude acetone/water (50/50) extract of neem leaves (IRAB) was evaluated for activity against the asexual (trophozoites/schizonts) and the sexual (gametocytes) forms of the malarial parasite, Plasmodium falciparum, in vitro. In separate 72 hour cultures of both asexual parasites and mature gametocytes treated with IRAB (0.5 microg/mL), parasite numbers were less than 50% of the numbers in control cultures, which had 8.0% and 8.5% parasitemia, respectively. In cultures containing 2.5 microg/mL, asexual parasites and mature and immature gametocytes were reduced to 0.1%, 0.2%, and 0% parasitemia, respectively. There were no parasites in the cultures containing 5.0 microg/mL. This extract, if found safe, may provide materials for development of new antimalarial drugs that may be useful both in treatment of malaria as well as the control of its transmission through gametocytes.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
1536-3686
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
15
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
108-10
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:articleTitle
An antimalarial neem leaf extract has both schizonticidal and gametocytocidal activities.
pubmed:affiliation
Rocitus Institute of Research, Enugu, Nigeria.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article