Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
Pt 8
pubmed:dateCreated
2008-4-4
pubmed:abstractText
CD47 and SHPS-1 are transmembrane proteins that interact with each other through their extracellular regions and constitute a bidirectional cell-cell communication system (the CD47-SHPS-1 system). We have now shown that the trans-interaction of CD47 and SHPS-1 that occurred on contact of CD47-expressing CHO cells and SHPS-1-expressing CHO cells resulted in endocytosis of the ligand-receptor complex into either cell type. Such trans-endocytosis of CD47 by SHPS-1-expressing cells was found to be mediated by clathrin and dynamin. A juxtamembrane region of SHPS-1 was indispensable for efficient trans-endocytosis of CD47, which was also regulated by Rac and Cdc42, probably through reorganization of the actin cytoskeleton. Inhibition of trans-endocytosis of CD47 promoted the aggregation of CD47-expressing cells with the cells expressing SHPS-1. Moreover, CD47 expressed on the surface of cultured mouse hippocampal neurons was shown to undergo trans-endocytosis by neighboring astrocytes expressing endogenous SHPS-1. These results suggest that trans-endocytosis of CD47 is responsible for removal of the CD47-SHPS-1 complex from the cell surface and hence regulates the function of the CD47-SHPS-1 system, at least in neurons and glial cells.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0021-9533
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
121
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1213-23
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2008
pubmed:articleTitle
Trans-endocytosis of CD47 and SHPS-1 and its role in regulation of the CD47-SHPS-1 system.
pubmed:affiliation
Laboratory of Biosignal Sciences, Institute for Molecular and Cellular Regulation, Gunma University, Gunma, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't