Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/18338336
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2008-4-16
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pubmed:abstractText |
It has been reported that tamoxifen is a substrate of P-glycoprotein (P-gp) and microsomal cytochrome P450 (CYP) 3A, and kaempferol is an inhibitor of P-gp and CYP3A. Hence, it could be expected that kaempferol would affect the pharmacokinetics of tamoxifen. Thus, tamoxifen was administered orally (10 mg/kg) without or with oral kaempferol (2.5 and 10 mg/kg). In the presence of kaempferol, the total area under the plasma concentration-time curve from time zero to time infinity (AUC) of tamoxifen was significantly greater, C(max) was significantly higher and F was considerably greater than those without kaempferol. The enhanced bioavailability of oral tamoxifen by oral kaempferol could have been due to an inhibition of CYP3A and P-gp by kaempferol. The presence of kaempferol did not alter the pharmacokinetic parameters of a metabolite of tamoxifen, 4-hydroxytamoxifen. This could have been because the contribution of CYP3A to the formation of 4-hydroxytamoxifen is not considerable in rats.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/4-hydroxytamoxifen,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antineoplastic Agents, Hormonal,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Kaempferols,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/P-Glycoprotein,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tamoxifen,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/kaempferol
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
0142-2782
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
29
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
245-9
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:18338336-Administration, Oral,
pubmed-meshheading:18338336-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:18338336-Antineoplastic Agents, Hormonal,
pubmed-meshheading:18338336-Area Under Curve,
pubmed-meshheading:18338336-Biological Availability,
pubmed-meshheading:18338336-Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A,
pubmed-meshheading:18338336-Drug Interactions,
pubmed-meshheading:18338336-Kaempferols,
pubmed-meshheading:18338336-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:18338336-P-Glycoprotein,
pubmed-meshheading:18338336-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:18338336-Rats, Sprague-Dawley,
pubmed-meshheading:18338336-Tamoxifen
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pubmed:year |
2008
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Effects of oral kaempferol on the pharmacokinetics of tamoxifen and one of its metabolites, 4-hydroxytamoxifen, after oral administration of tamoxifen to rats.
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pubmed:affiliation |
College of Pharmacy, Chosun University, Gwangju, Republic of Korea.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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