Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2008-4-4
pubmed:abstractText
Arylsulfatase A (ASA)-deficient mice represent an animal model for the lysosomal storage disorder metachromatic leukodystrophy (MLD). Although the model has been applied in pathophysiological and therapeutic studies, the behavioural phenotype of ASA(-/-) mice is only partially characterized, and the most decisive outcome measures for therapy evaluation only emerge beyond 1 year of age. Presently, ASA(-/-) mice and ASA(+/-) control mice were studied at 6 and 12 months of age on an extensive battery including tests of neuromotor ability, exploratory behaviour, and learning and memory. Overt signs of ataxia were not observed in 6-month-old ASA(-/-) mice, but quantitative gait analysis during open-field exploration revealed that ASA(-/-) mice displayed increased hind base width and increased stride lengths for all paws. Their covert motor incoordination was evident in a correlation analysis which unveiled decreased harmonisation of concurrent gait parameters. For example, while ASA(+/-) controls demonstrated substantial convergence of front and hind base width (r=0.54), these variables actually diverged in ASA(-/-) mice (r=-0.37). Furthermore, various behavioural observations indicated emotional alterations in ASA(-/-) mice. Six-month-old ASA(-/-) mice also showed decreased response rates in scheduled operant responding. The present findings could provide relevant behavioural outcome measures for further use of this murine MLD model in preclinical studies.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0166-4328
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
3
pubmed:volume
189
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
306-16
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:18336930-Age Factors, pubmed-meshheading:18336930-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:18336930-Avoidance Learning, pubmed-meshheading:18336930-Cerebellum, pubmed-meshheading:18336930-Cerebroside-Sulfatase, pubmed-meshheading:18336930-Cerebrum, pubmed-meshheading:18336930-Conditioning, Operant, pubmed-meshheading:18336930-Disease Models, Animal, pubmed-meshheading:18336930-Exploratory Behavior, pubmed-meshheading:18336930-Female, pubmed-meshheading:18336930-Gait, pubmed-meshheading:18336930-Gait Ataxia, pubmed-meshheading:18336930-Inhibition (Psychology), pubmed-meshheading:18336930-Leukodystrophy, Metachromatic, pubmed-meshheading:18336930-Lipidoses, pubmed-meshheading:18336930-Male, pubmed-meshheading:18336930-Matched-Pair Analysis, pubmed-meshheading:18336930-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:18336930-Mice, Inbred C57BL, pubmed-meshheading:18336930-Mice, Knockout, pubmed-meshheading:18336930-Motor Activity, pubmed-meshheading:18336930-Phenotype, pubmed-meshheading:18336930-Psychomotor Performance
pubmed:year
2008
pubmed:articleTitle
Early signs of neurolipidosis-related behavioural alterations in a murine model of metachromatic leukodystrophy.
pubmed:affiliation
Laboratory of Biological Psychology, Department of Psychology, University of Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't