Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2008-3-31
pubmed:abstractText
The monoclonal antibodies 1696 and F11.2.32 strongly inhibit the activity of wild-type HIV-1 protease (PR) by binding to epitopes at the enzyme N-terminus (residues 1-6) and flap residues 36-46, respectively. Here we demonstrate that these antibodies are also potent inhibitors of PR variants resistant to active-site inhibitors used as anti-AIDS drugs. Our in vitro experiments revealed that the inhibitory potency of single-chain fragments (scFv) of these antibodies is not significantly affected by the presence of mutations in PR; inhibition constants for drug-resistant protease variants are 5-11 nM and 13-169 nM for scFv1696 and for scFvF11.2.32, respectively. Tethered dimer of HIV-1 PR variant proved to be a model protease variant resistant to dissociative inhibition by 1696, and, strikingly, it also displayed resistance to inhibition by F11.2.32 suggesting that dimer dissociation also plays a role in the inhibitory action of F11.2.32.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0166-3542
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
78
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
275-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2008
pubmed:articleTitle
Potent inhibition of drug-resistant HIV protease variants by monoclonal antibodies.
pubmed:affiliation
Institute of Molecular Genetics, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Flemingovo nam. 2, 166 37 Prague 6, Czech Republic.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't