Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
10
pubmed:dateCreated
2008-6-2
pubmed:abstractText
An oral infection model with Taenia solium whole proglottids was used to study host-parasite relationships and the mechanisms underlying resistance to infection in pigs. In addition, an attempt was made to link the parasitological findings to serological data. Groups of six piglets aged 1, 3 and 5 months were infected and slaughtered 3 months p.i. Circulating antibody and antigen levels were monitored weekly. At autopsy total cyst counts were performed. Although the detailed carcass dissection at necropsy revealed a high variation in the number of cysts, the trend was that the number of viable cysts decreased with the age at which the animals were infected. The kinetics of the antigen levels throughout the course of the infection differed markedly between the three age groups of the experimental infection model. In the younger animals, a fast increase in titres of circulating antigen was observed in most animals, reaching a plateau as early as 2 weeks p.i. Besides its faster increase, antigen levels in pigs infected at younger ages also reached higher levels than in older animals and were associated with weaker antibody responses. Results also demonstrated that a relationship exists between the number of cysts and the titre of circulating antigen. This is promising in view of the development of an assay to quantify the progress of an active T. solium infection and would be a useful tool in epidemiological studies to assess the infection burden and the risk of transmission of the disease. The use of specific antibody-detection assays combined with circulating antigen detection could improve our understanding of this relationship.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0020-7519
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
38
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1191-8
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2008
pubmed:articleTitle
Serological responses in porcine cysticercosis: a link with the parasitological outcome of infection.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Animal Health, Institute of Tropical Medicine, Nationalestraat 155, B-2000 Antwerp, Belgium.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article