Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/18320312
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
10
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2008-9-1
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pubmed:abstractText |
In this study, we have examined the role of glutamine derivatives in reducing 5-fluorouracil (5-FU)-induced epithelial damage in an undifferentiated crypt intestinal cell line, IEC-6. In this model, we have investigated proliferation indirectly by detecting the enzyme-derived formazan dye from the tetrazolium salt WST-1 in viable cells at 24 and 48 h after 5-FU treatment. Migration was measured at 12 and 24 h after razor scraping of the cell monolayer. Cell death was measured by quantifying the percentage of apoptotic and necrotic figures by flow cytometry at 12 and 24 h following 5-FU challenge. Neither glutamine nor alanyl-glutamine prevented 5-FU-induced apoptosis and necrosis in IEC-6 cells at 12 and 24 h after 5-FU challenge. However, glutamine and alanyl-glutamine enhanced migration and proliferation when compared with 5-FU-treated controls (P < 0.05). These new findings support our earlier study on the benefit of oral glutamine in enhancing epithelial recovery after 5-FU challenge.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Dipeptides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Fluorouracil,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glutamine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/alanylglutamine
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
0163-2116
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
53
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
2687-96
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:18320312-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:18320312-Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic,
pubmed-meshheading:18320312-Apoptosis,
pubmed-meshheading:18320312-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:18320312-Cell Movement,
pubmed-meshheading:18320312-Cell Proliferation,
pubmed-meshheading:18320312-Dipeptides,
pubmed-meshheading:18320312-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug,
pubmed-meshheading:18320312-Fluorouracil,
pubmed-meshheading:18320312-Glutamine,
pubmed-meshheading:18320312-Intestinal Mucosa,
pubmed-meshheading:18320312-Jejunum,
pubmed-meshheading:18320312-Models, Animal,
pubmed-meshheading:18320312-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:18320312-Time Factors
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pubmed:year |
2008
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Alanyl-glutamine and glutamine supplementation improves 5-fluorouracil-induced intestinal epithelium damage in vitro.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Institute of Biomedicine and Clinical Research Unit-University Hospital, Federal University of Ceará, Fortaleza, Brazil.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
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