Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
10
pubmed:dateCreated
2008-5-9
pubmed:abstractText
Natural killer (NK) cells have been originally defined by their "naturally occurring" effector function. However, only a fraction of human NK cells is reactive toward a panel of prototypical tumor cell targets in vitro, both for the production of interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma) and for their cytotoxic response. In patients with IL12RB1 mutations that lead to a complete IL-12Rbeta1 deficiency, the size of this naturally reactive NK cell subset is diminished, in particular for the IFN-gamma production. Similar data were obtained from a patient with a complete deficit in IL-12p40. In addition, the size of the subset of effector memory T cells expressing CD56 was severely decreased in IL-12Rbeta1- and IL-12p40-deficient patients. Human NK cells thus require in vivo priming with IL-12/23 to acquire their full spectrum of functional reactivity, while T cells are dependent upon IL-12/23 signals for the differentiation and/or the maintenance of CD56(+) effector memory T cells. The susceptibility of IL-12/23 axis-deficient patients to Mycobacterium and Salmonella infections in combination with the absence of mycobacteriosis or salmonellosis in the rare cases of human NK cell deficiencies point to a role for CD56(+) T cells in the control of these infections in humans.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
1528-0020
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
111
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
5008-16
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:18319400-Adolescent, pubmed-meshheading:18319400-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:18319400-Antigens, CD56, pubmed-meshheading:18319400-Child, pubmed-meshheading:18319400-Child, Preschool, pubmed-meshheading:18319400-Disease Susceptibility, pubmed-meshheading:18319400-Female, pubmed-meshheading:18319400-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:18319400-Immunologic Memory, pubmed-meshheading:18319400-Interleukin-12, pubmed-meshheading:18319400-Interleukin-12 Subunit p40, pubmed-meshheading:18319400-Interleukin-23, pubmed-meshheading:18319400-Killer Cells, Natural, pubmed-meshheading:18319400-Male, pubmed-meshheading:18319400-Mutation, pubmed-meshheading:18319400-Mycobacterium Infections, pubmed-meshheading:18319400-Receptors, Interleukin-12, pubmed-meshheading:18319400-Salmonella Infections, pubmed-meshheading:18319400-T-Lymphocytes
pubmed:year
2008
pubmed:articleTitle
A role for interleukin-12/23 in the maturation of human natural killer and CD56+ T cells in vivo.
pubmed:affiliation
Centre d'Immunologie de Marseille-Luminy, Université de la Méditerranée, Marseille, France.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't, Multicenter Study