Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/18317988
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
7
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2008-6-30
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pubmed:abstractText |
Digoxin, a commonly prescribed cardiac glycoside with a narrow therapeutic window, is routinely used in pharmacokinetic studies to assess the in vivo activity of the drug efflux pump P-glycoprotein. To minimize adverse events, a sub-therapeutic dose of digoxin is usually administered, producing low plasma concentrations requiring a sensitive detection technique. Commonly available immunoassay techniques do not provide the required sensitivity to measure these low plasma concentrations and are potentially non-specific in certain subject populations. Previously published mass spectrometric techniques require either large plasma volumes or a tandem mass spectrometer. To overcome these challenges we have developed a sensitive and specific LC-MS method for the quantification of digoxin in small volumes of human plasma and urine. Plasma (1 mL) was extracted with methyl t-butyl ether under basic conditions followed by LC-MS detection of the sodium adducts of digoxin (803.4 m/z) and digitoxin (787.4 m/z, internal standard). Linearity and accuracy were demonstrated across a wide range of digoxin plasma concentration (0.05-1.5 ng/mL). This specific, sensitive, validated digoxin LC-MS assay can be used to quantify sub-therapeutic digoxin plasma concentrations in men and women (pregnant and non-pregnant).
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
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pubmed:issn |
0269-3879
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
22
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
712-8
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:18317988-Chromatography, Liquid,
pubmed-meshheading:18317988-Digitoxin,
pubmed-meshheading:18317988-Digoxin,
pubmed-meshheading:18317988-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:18317988-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:18317988-Mass Spectrometry,
pubmed-meshheading:18317988-Pregnancy,
pubmed-meshheading:18317988-Reproducibility of Results,
pubmed-meshheading:18317988-Sensitivity and Specificity
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pubmed:year |
2008
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Sensitive and specific LC-MS assay for quantification of digoxin in human plasma and urine.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pharmaceutics, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural,
Validation Studies
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