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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1991-8-20
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pubmed:abstractText |
1,085 patients have been treated for intervertebral disc herniation with lombo-sciatica: in 751 cases surgical discectomy without laminectomy has been performed with or without microscope; 334 underwent papain nucleolysis. The two clinical groups were separated on clinical and radiographic backgrounds: nucleolysis was performed in patients with no motor disturbance, no stenosis of the lumbar canal, no displaced fragment; the other patients received surgical treatment. The results were evaluated according to MacNab's criteria with a follow-up of 12 to 84 months (mean 17.2 months). The results after surgical treatment were excellent in 53.8% and good in 36.8% of the cases. For papain treatment they were excellent in 32.7% and good in 38.8% of the cases. Papain nucleolysis therefore appears to be an efficient method for the treatment of intervertebral disc herniations associated with lombo-sciatica but, overall, gives poorer results than surgery in spite of a strict selection procedure. In this study, complications due to papain nucleolysis were restricted to chemical spondylodiscitis (5 cases) and to 2 benign allergic syndromes. Statistical analysis of all the cases and multifactorial correlation research pointed out the importance of "workmen's compensation" as prognostic factor. Since this study, 90% of the patients presenting with disc herniation associated with lombo-sciatica recalcitrant to medical treatment undergo surgical discectomy; papain nucleolysis is reserved for sub-ligamentary and non-displaced forms without stenosis of the lumbar canal and represent 10% of our current population.
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pubmed:language |
fre
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0028-3770
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
37
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
96-104; discussion 104-5
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2011-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1830132-Adolescent,
pubmed-meshheading:1830132-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:1830132-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:1830132-Aged, 80 and over,
pubmed-meshheading:1830132-Back Pain,
pubmed-meshheading:1830132-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:1830132-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:1830132-Intervertebral Disc Chemolysis,
pubmed-meshheading:1830132-Intervertebral Disc Displacement,
pubmed-meshheading:1830132-Lumbar Vertebrae,
pubmed-meshheading:1830132-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:1830132-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:1830132-Papain,
pubmed-meshheading:1830132-Retrospective Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:1830132-Sciatica
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pubmed:year |
1991
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pubmed:articleTitle |
[Analysis of the results of surgery and nucleolysis using papain in 1085 cases of lumbar disk hernias].
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pubmed:affiliation |
Service de Neurochirurgie, C.H.U. Toulouse Rangueil.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
English Abstract
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