Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2009-1-26
pubmed:abstractText
The influence of seven highly prevalent somatic chronic diseases on changes in cognitive functioning is investigated in older persons in a prospective design covering a 6-year follow-up period. The data were collected as part of the Longitudinal Aging Study Amsterdam (LASA). The associations between chronic diseases and cognitive functioning during 6 years of follow-up were analyzed among 1358 respondents (age 62-85) using generalized estimated equations (GEE). Cognitive tests were used to assess: general cognitive functioning, fluid intelligence, information processing speed and memory performance. In the fully adjusted models diabetes mellitus, stroke and peripheral artherosclerosis were associated with cognitive decline during a 6-year follow-up period in older persons. In the unadjusted models cardiac disease was negatively associated with memory function. However, after the correction for possible confounders this association became positive. Cancer was also associated with better memory function. A faster decline in especially memory function was found for diabetes mellitus, stroke, cancer, and peripheral artherosclerosis. The study shows that in older persons specific chronic diseases (diabetes mellitus, stroke, cancer, and peripheral artherosclerosis) are associated with decline in one or more domains of cognitive functioning during a 6-year follow-up period. These findings further stress that careful clinical evaluation of cognitive functioning in older persons with these diseases is required in order to provide adequate care.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
1872-6976
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
48
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
191-6
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:articleTitle
Somatic chronic diseases and 6-year change in cognitive functioning among older persons.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Psychiatry, EMGO-Institute, LASA, VU University Medical Center, Van der Boechorststraat, BT Amsterdam, The Netherlands. h.comijs@vumc.nl
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article