Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2008-2-28
pubmed:databankReference
pubmed:abstractText
Hypotrichosis simplex is a group of nonsyndromic human alopecias. We mapped an autosomal recessive form of this disorder to chromosome 13q14.11-13q21.33, and identified homozygous truncating mutations in P2RY5, which encodes an orphan G protein-coupled receptor. Furthermore, we identified oleoyl-L-alpha-lysophosphatidic acid (LPA), a bioactive lipid, as a ligand for P2Y5 in reporter gene and radioligand binding experiments. Homology and studies of signaling transduction pathways suggest that P2Y5 is a member of a subgroup of LPA receptors, which also includes LPA4 and LPA5. Our study is the first to implicate a G protein-coupled receptor as essential for and specific to the maintenance of human hair growth. This finding may provide opportunities for new therapeutic approaches to the treatment of hair loss in humans.
pubmed:commentsCorrections
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
1546-1718
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
40
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
329-34
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-9-13
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:18297070-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:18297070-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:18297070-Base Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:18297070-COS Cells, pubmed-meshheading:18297070-Cercopithecus aethiops, pubmed-meshheading:18297070-Chromosome Mapping, pubmed-meshheading:18297070-Chromosomes, Human, Pair 13, pubmed-meshheading:18297070-Consanguinity, pubmed-meshheading:18297070-DNA Mutational Analysis, pubmed-meshheading:18297070-Family, pubmed-meshheading:18297070-Hair, pubmed-meshheading:18297070-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:18297070-Hypotrichosis, pubmed-meshheading:18297070-Lysophospholipids, pubmed-meshheading:18297070-Models, Biological, pubmed-meshheading:18297070-Pedigree, pubmed-meshheading:18297070-Phylogeny, pubmed-meshheading:18297070-Receptors, G-Protein-Coupled, pubmed-meshheading:18297070-Receptors, Purinergic P2, pubmed-meshheading:18297070-Transfection
pubmed:year
2008
pubmed:articleTitle
G protein-coupled receptor P2Y5 and its ligand LPA are involved in maintenance of human hair growth.
pubmed:affiliation
Institute of Human Genetics, University of Bonn, Bonn 53111, Germany.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Case Reports, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't