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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1991-8-1
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pubmed:abstractText |
Pelvic irradiation for urogenital cancer reduced monocyte release of tumour necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha). Addition of indomethacin to monocyte cultures increased TNF-alpha production after but not before irradiation. E. coli lipopolysaccharide (LPS) increased TNF-alpha release before as well as after radiation therapy and addition of indomethacin to LPS-stimulated monocytes further increased TNF-alpha production following radiotherapy. Spontaneous interleukin-1 (IL-1) release was increased in the cancer patients and was not significantly affected by radiation therapy. LPS increased IL-1 release before as well as after irradiation, but indomethacin did not further change IL-1 secretion. These findings suggest that prostaglandins differentially regulate TNF-alpha and IL-1 release. Administration of cyclo-oxygenase inhibitors during radiation therapy might increase TNF-alpha release in vivo and thereby enhance the host defence against tumours.
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pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:issn |
0959-8049
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
27
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
591-4
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1828968-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:1828968-Escherichia coli,
pubmed-meshheading:1828968-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:1828968-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:1828968-Indomethacin,
pubmed-meshheading:1828968-Interleukin-1,
pubmed-meshheading:1828968-Lipopolysaccharides,
pubmed-meshheading:1828968-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:1828968-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:1828968-Monocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:1828968-Pelvis,
pubmed-meshheading:1828968-Prostatic Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:1828968-Reproducibility of Results,
pubmed-meshheading:1828968-Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha,
pubmed-meshheading:1828968-Urinary Bladder Neoplasms
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pubmed:year |
1991
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Indomethacin modulation of monocyte cytokine release following pelvic irradiation for cancer.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Central Microbiological Laboratory, Stockholm County Council, Sweden.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|