rdf:type |
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lifeskim:mentions |
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pubmed:issue |
9
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2008-4-11
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pubmed:abstractText |
The Forkhead transcription factor FoxM1 is an important regulator of gene expression during the G(2) phase. Here, we show that FoxM1 transcriptional activity is kept low during G(1)/S through the action of its N-terminal autoinhibitory domain. We found that cyclin A/cdk complexes are required to phosphorylate and activate FoxM1 during G(2) phase. Deletion of the N-terminal autoinhibitory region of FoxM1 generates a mutant of FoxM1 (DeltaN-FoxM1) that is active throughout the cell cycle and no longer depends on cyclin A for its activation. Mutation of two cyclin A/cdk sites in the C-terminal transactivation domain leads to inactivation of full-length FoxM1 but does not affect the transcriptional activity of the DeltaN-FoxM1 mutant. We show that the intramolecular interaction of the N- and C-terminal domains depends on two RXL/LXL motifs in the C terminus of FoxM1. Mutation of these domains leads to a similar gain of function as deletion of the N-terminal repressor domain. Based on these observations we propose a model in which FoxM1 is kept inactive during the G(1)/S transition through the action of the N-terminal autorepressor domain, while phosphorylation by cyclin A/cdk complexes during G(2) results in relief of inhibition by the N terminus, allowing activation of FoxM1-mediated gene transcription.
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pubmed:commentsCorrections |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18285455-12482952,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18285455-15024056,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18285455-15531365,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18285455-15654331,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18285455-15671063,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18285455-15817462,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18285455-15958562,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18285455-16314512,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18285455-16504183,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18285455-16875671,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18285455-16913846,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18285455-17891172,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18285455-18034456,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18285455-1943760,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18285455-8290587,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18285455-9032290,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18285455-9108152,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18285455-9242644
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal |
|
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
|
pubmed:issn |
1098-5549
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pubmed:author |
|
pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:volume |
28
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
3076-87
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-11-19
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:18285455-Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:18285455-Cyclin A,
pubmed-meshheading:18285455-Cyclin-Dependent Kinases,
pubmed-meshheading:18285455-Forkhead Transcription Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:18285455-G2 Phase,
pubmed-meshheading:18285455-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:18285455-Mutation,
pubmed-meshheading:18285455-Phosphorylation,
pubmed-meshheading:18285455-Protein Structure, Tertiary,
pubmed-meshheading:18285455-Transcriptional Activation
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pubmed:year |
2008
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Activation of FoxM1 during G2 requires cyclin A/Cdk-dependent relief of autorepression by the FoxM1 N-terminal domain.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Laboratory of Experimental Oncology, Department of Medical Oncology, University Medical Center, Stratenum 2.118, Universiteitsweg 100, 3584 CG Utrecht, The Netherlands. j.laoukili@amc.uva.nl
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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