Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1991-6-21
pubmed:abstractText
The cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) and serum levels of interleukin-2 (IL-2), soluble IL-2 receptor (sIL-2R), interleukin-4 (IL-4) and interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma) were longitudinally investigated in 20 multiple sclerosis (MS) patients. There were 80 paired CSF and serum samples (range 2-8 per patient) covering a 1-5 year (mean 2.5 year) period. Increased levels of IL-2 and sIL-2R were found in 56 and 71%, respectively, of MS sera. In all patients, one or several sera (totally 89%) exhibited values above the normal range for either one of the components or both. The occurrence of IL-2 or sIL-2R positive CSF specimens was much lower, 15 and 9%, respectively. Only 3 MS sera (from one patient) had clearly detectable IL-4 and no CSF samples were definitely positive. IFN-gamma was undetectable in all serum and CSF specimens. No correlations were found between the immunological parameters and the clinical disease activity. The cytokine patterns in MS give strong support for the presence of a systemic T-cell activation. Furthermore, the data argue for a predominant activation of an IL-2- and sIL-2R-producing but not IL-4-producing T-helper (Th) lymphocyte subpopulation, Th1/CD4 + CD45R + cells.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0022-510X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
101
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
227-32
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1991
pubmed:articleTitle
A longitudinal study on IL-2, sIL-2R, IL-4 and IFN-gamma in multiple sclerosis CSF and serum.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Neurology, University of Padova, School of Medicine, Italy.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't