Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
2008-2-14
pubmed:databankReference
pubmed:abstractText
In free-spawning invertebrates sperm-egg incompatibility is a barrier to mating between species, and divergence of gamete recognition proteins (GRPs) can result in reproductive isolation. Of interest are processes that create reproductive protein diversity within species, because intraspecific variants are potentially involved in mate choice and early speciation. Sperm acrosomes of the Pacific oyster Crassostrea gigas contain the protein bindin that bonds sperm to egg during fertilization. Oyster bindin is a single-copy gene encoding a diversity of protein variants. Oyster bindins have a conserved N-terminal region followed by one to five tandem fucose-binding lectin (F-lectin) domains. These repeats have diversified by positive selection at eight sites clustered on the F-lectin's fucose binding face. Additional bindin variants result from recombination in an intron in each F-lectin repeat. Males also express alternatively spliced bindin cDNAs with one to five repeats, but typically translate only one or two isoforms into protein. Thus, positive selection, alternative splicing, and recombination can create thousands of bindin variants within C. gigas. Models of sexual conflict predict high male diversity when females are diverse and sexual conflict is strong. The amount of intraspecific polymorphism in male GRPs may be a consequence of the relative efficiency of local (molecular recognition) and global (electrical, cortical, and physical) polyspermy blocks that operate during fertilization.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:commentsCorrections
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18268333-10535974, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18268333-10723746, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18268333-11135314, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18268333-11161057, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18268333-11836507, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18268333-12091873, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18268333-12217917, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18268333-12598686, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18268333-14561772, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18268333-16613862, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18268333-16614223, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18268333-16818476, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18268333-16987809, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18268333-17085584, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18268333-17163408, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18268333-17703932, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18268333-17851526, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18268333-518835, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18268333-6688632, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18268333-8587504, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18268333-9192632, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18268333-922818, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18268333-9367129
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
1091-6490
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:day
12
pubmed:volume
105
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1993-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2008
pubmed:articleTitle
Extraordinary intraspecific diversity in oyster sperm bindin.
pubmed:affiliation
Scripps Institution of Oceanography, University of California at San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0202, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't, Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural