Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/18266763
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2008-3-5
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pubmed:abstractText |
A class III peroxidase, isolated and characterized from the latex of the perennial Mediterranean shrub Euphorbia characias, contains one ferric iron-protoporphyrin IX pentacoordinated with a histidine 'proximal' ligand as heme prosthetic group. In addition, the purified peroxidase contained 1 mole of endogenous Ca(2+) per mole of enzyme, and in the presence of excess Ca(2+), the catalytic efficiency was enhanced by three orders of magnitude. The incubation of the native enzyme with Ni(2+) causes reversible inhibition, whereas, in the presence of excess Ca(2+), Ni(2+) leads to an increase of the catalytic activity of Euphorbia peroxidase. UV/visible absorption spectra show that the heme iron remains in a quantum mechanically mixed-spin state as in the native enzyme after addition of Ni(2+), and only minor changes in the secondary or tertiary structure of the protein could be detected by fluorescence or CD measurements in the presence of Ni(2+). In the presence of H(2)O(2) and in the absence of a reducing agent, Ni(2+) decreases the catalase-like activity of Euphorbia peroxidase and accelerates another pathway in which the inactive stable species accumulates with a shoulder at 619 nm. Analysis of the kinetic measurements suggests that Ni(2+) affects the H(2)O(2)-binding site and inhibits the formation of compound I. In the presence of excess Ca(2+), Ni(2+) accelerates the reduction of compound I to the native enzyme. The reported results are compatible with the hypothesis that ELP has two Ni(2+)-binding sites with opposite functional effects.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cations, Divalent,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Hydrogen Peroxide,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nickel,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Peroxidases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Plant Proteins
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
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pubmed:issn |
1742-464X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
275
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1201-12
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:18266763-Allosteric Regulation,
pubmed-meshheading:18266763-Calcium,
pubmed-meshheading:18266763-Catalysis,
pubmed-meshheading:18266763-Cations, Divalent,
pubmed-meshheading:18266763-Circular Dichroism,
pubmed-meshheading:18266763-Euphorbia,
pubmed-meshheading:18266763-Fluorescence,
pubmed-meshheading:18266763-Hydrogen Peroxide,
pubmed-meshheading:18266763-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:18266763-Lasers,
pubmed-meshheading:18266763-Nickel,
pubmed-meshheading:18266763-Oxidation-Reduction,
pubmed-meshheading:18266763-Peroxidases,
pubmed-meshheading:18266763-Photolysis,
pubmed-meshheading:18266763-Plant Proteins
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pubmed:year |
2008
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Allosteric modulation of Euphorbia peroxidase by nickel ions.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Applied Sciences in Biosystems, University of Cagliari, Città Universitaria, Monserrato, Cagliari, Italy.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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