Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/18247986
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2008-2-5
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pubmed:abstractText |
The density dependence of the fluid structure and electrical resistivity of dense fluid hydrogen are studied along an isotherm of T=10(4) K using a density-functional theory for an electron-proton binary mixture. A metal-nonmetal (M-NM) transition is estimated to occur around the dimensionless density value of r(s)=2.19. The electrical resistivity rapidly increases around this value with a decrease in the hydrogen density. Simultaneously, the density dependence of the fluid structure reveals a significant jump near the M-NM transition. The character of the effective interaction potential between protons is qualitatively changed after the M-NM transition. The pressure variation suggests that the M-NM transition is a discontinuous phase transition under coexistence conditions with regard to the phase equilibrium between the metal and the nonmetal phases.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:status |
PubMed-not-MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
0021-9606
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
28
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pubmed:volume |
128
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
044712
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pubmed:year |
2008
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Metal-nonmetal transition in dense fluid hydrogen.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Knowledge-based Information Engineering, Toyohashi University of Technology, Tempaku-cho, Toyohashi 441-8580, Japan. sumi@cochem2.tutkie.tut.ac.jp
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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