Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2008-2-4
pubmed:abstractText
Companding is a signal preprocessing technique for improving the precision of correlation-based time delay measurements. In strain imaging, companding is applied to warp 2-D or 3-D ultrasonic echo fields to improve coherence between data acquired before and after compression. It minimizes decorrelation errors, which are the dominant source of strain image noise. The word refers to a spatially variable signal scaling that compresses and expands waveforms acquired in an ultrasonic scan plane or volume. Temporal stretching by the applied strain is a single-scale (global), 1-D companding process that has been used successfully to reduce strain noise. This paper describes a two-scale (global and local), 2-D companding technique that is based on a sum-absolute-difference (SAD) algorithm for blood velocity estimation. Several experiments are presented that demonstrate improvements in target visibility for strain imaging. The results show that, if tissue motion can be confined to the scan plane of a linear array transducer, displacement variance can be reduced two orders of magnitude using 2-D local companding relative to temporal stretching.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:status
PubMed-not-MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0885-3010
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
45
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
179-91
pubmed:year
1998
pubmed:articleTitle
2-D companding for noise reduction in strain imaging.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Radiology, University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, KS 66160-7234, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article