Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/18242985
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2008-3-10
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pubmed:abstractText |
The inhibition of the metalloenzyme carbonic anhydrase (CA, EC 4.2.1.1) with three phenols was investigated. Phenol was an effective CA I-IV, IX, XII and XIV inhibitor (K(I)s of 2.7-11.5 microM) and a less effective one against the other isoforms, CA VA, VB, VI, VII, and XIII (K(I)s of 208-710 micraoM). 3,5-Difluorophenol was an effective inhibitor of CA III, IV, IX, and XIV (K(I)s of 0.71-10.7 microM) being a weaker one for CA I, II, VA, VB, VI, VII, XII, and XIII (K(I)s of 33.9-163 microM). Clioquinol (5-chloro-7-iodo-8-quinolinol) was the best phenol inhibitor against all isozymes, with inhibition constants in the range of 3.3-16.0 microM. These data prove that the phenol OH moiety can be considered as a new 'zinc-water binding group' for the design of CA inhibitors possessing a different inhibition mechanism as compared to the classical sulfonamide inhibitors that bind the metal ion within the active site cavity.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
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pubmed:issn |
1464-3405
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:day |
1
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pubmed:volume |
18
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1583-7
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:18242985-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:18242985-Binding Sites,
pubmed-meshheading:18242985-Carbonic Anhydrase Inhibitors,
pubmed-meshheading:18242985-Carbonic Anhydrases,
pubmed-meshheading:18242985-Mammals,
pubmed-meshheading:18242985-Molecular Structure,
pubmed-meshheading:18242985-Protein Binding,
pubmed-meshheading:18242985-Protein Isoforms
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pubmed:year |
2008
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Carbonic anhydrase inhibitors: interactions of phenols with the 12 catalytically active mammalian isoforms (CA I-XIV).
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pubmed:affiliation |
Università degli Studi di Firenze, Polo Scientifico, Laboratorio di Chimica Bioinorganica, Rm. 188, Via della Lastruccia 3, 50019 Sesto Fiorentino (Florence), Italy.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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