Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
2008-4-14
pubmed:abstractText
Identification of AP-1 target genes in apoptosis and differentiation has proved elusive. Secretogranin II (SgII) is a protein widely distributed in nervous and endocrine tissues, and abundant in neuroendocrine granules. We addressed whether SgII is regulated by AP-1, and if SgII is involved in neuronal differentiation or the cellular response to nitrosative stress. Nitric oxide (NO) upregulated sgII mRNA dependent on a cyclic AMP response element (CRE) in the sgII promoter, and NO stimulated SgII protein secretion in neuroblastoma cells. Upregulation of sgII mRNA, sgII CRE-driven gene expression and SgII protein synthesis/export were attenuated in cells transformed with dominant-negative c-Jun (TAM67), which became sensitized to NO-induced apoptosis and failed to undergo nerve growth factor-dependent neuronal differentiation. Stable transformation of TAM67 cells with sgII restored neuronal differentiation and resistance to NO. RNAi knockdown of sgII in cells expressing functional c-Jun abolished neuronal differentiation and rendered the cells sensitive to NO-induced apoptosis. Therefore, SgII represents a key AP-1-regulated protein that counteracts NO toxicity and mediates neuronal differentiation of neuroblastoma cells.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
1350-9047
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
15
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
879-88
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2008
pubmed:articleTitle
Secretogranin II: a key AP-1-regulated protein that mediates neuronal differentiation and protection from nitric oxide-induced apoptosis of neuroblastoma cells.
pubmed:affiliation
Cell Death and Human Disease Group, Division of Cancer and Developmental Cell Biology, Institute of Molecular and Cell Biology, Agency for Science, Technology and Research, Singapore, Republic of Singapore.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't