Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2008-4-21
pubmed:abstractText
It is widely accepted that mammalian cells enter the next G(1)-phase (G(1)) with 4N DNA after slippage from prolonged drug-induced mitotic block caused by activation of the transient spindle checkpoint. Understanding cell fate after mitotic slippage (MS) has significant clinical importance. The conclusion the MS cells enter 4N-G(1) is based on morphology and mitotic cyclin destruction. Definitive biochemical evidence for G(1) is scarce or unconvincing, in part because of methods of protein extraction required for immunoblot analysis that cannot take into account the cell cycle heterogeneity of cell cultures. We used single-cell-intracellular-flow-cytometric analysis to further define important factors determining cell fate after MS. Results from human and mouse embryonic stem cells (ESC) that reenter polyploid cell cycles are compared to human somatic cells that die after MS. We conclude that phosphorylation status of pRb, p53, CDK1, and especially cyclin B1 levels are important for cell fate decision in MS cells, which occur in a unique, intervening, non-G(1), tetraploid subphase.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
1551-4005
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
7
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
484-92
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2008
pubmed:articleTitle
Cells enter a unique intermediate 4N stage, not 4N-G1, after aborted mitosis.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Microbiology & Immunology, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN 46202, USA. cmantel@iupui.edu
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't, Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural