Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
14
pubmed:dateCreated
2008-3-31
pubmed:abstractText
Overexpression of an anti-apoptotic protein cIAP1 caused by its genetic amplification was reported in certain cancers, such as hepatocellular carcinoma, esophageal squamous cell carcinoma, cervical cancer, and lung cancer, which confers resistance to chemotherapy and radiotherapy. Here we report cIAP1 to be selectively down-regulated by a class of small molecules ((-)-N-[(2S,3R)-3-amino-2-hydroxy-4-phenyl-butyryl]-l-leucine methyl ester (ME-BS)), resulting in a sensitization of cancer cells to apoptosis. ME-BS directly interacts with the BIR3 domain of cIAP1, promotes auto-ubiquitylation dependent on its RING domain, and facilitates proteasomal degradation of cIAP1. Other IAPs such as XIAP and cIAP2 were not affected by ME-BS. These results suggest targeted destabilization of cIAP1 by small molecules as a novel method to treat cancers expressing cIAP1, which interferes with treatment. Manipulation of the intrinsic ubiquitin-ligase activity could be a novel strategy to develop small molecules for therapeutic purposes.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0021-9258
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
4
pubmed:volume
283
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
8961-8
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2008
pubmed:articleTitle
Small molecules destabilize cIAP1 by activating auto-ubiquitylation.
pubmed:affiliation
Institute of Molecular and Cellular Biosciences, The University of Tokyo, 1-1-1 Yayoi, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't